Chapel Carn Brea
50° 5' 40" N 5° 39' 26" WChapel Carn Brea is often described as the first hill in Cornwall (from a westerly perspective) and rises 198 metres (650 ft) above sea level.
Chapel Carn Brea is an elevated Hercynian granite outcrop, owned by the National Trust at the southern edge of the civil parish of St Just. The hill is 5 kilometres (3.1 miles) south of St Just and 3.5 kilometres (2.2 miles) east of Sennen Cove. The views from the top are fantastic, taking in the remote and ruggedness of Penwith. On a clear day the Isles of Scilly are visible on the horizon.
It should not be confused with another Carn Brea, the hill overlooking the Camborne–Redruth area.
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- Carpark (Free)
- No Fly Zone (NFZ) for Drones
- Not suitable for wheelchairs
- Dogs allowed (All year)
- 10 minute walk from carpark
History of Chapel Carn Brea
Chapel Carn Brea is a historic site located near the town of Penzance, in southwest Cornwall. The site features a prehistoric hillfort, as well as the remains of a medieval chapel, which gives the site its name.
The hillfort at Chapel Carn Brea dates back to the Iron Age, and is thought to have been built around 2,500 years ago. The site was likely used as a defensive stronghold, with its position on top of the hill providing strategic views over the surrounding countryside and coast.
In the medieval period, a chapel was built on the site, dedicated to St. Michael. The chapel was constructed using the stones from the earlier hillfort, and was a popular place of pilgrimage for many centuries.
During the English Civil War in the 17th century, Chapel Carn Brea was the site of a battle between the Royalist and Parliamentarian forces. The Royalists, led by Sir Bevil Grenville, were victorious, and a monument to Grenville now stands on the site.
Today, visitors to Chapel Carn Brea can explore the remains of the hillfort and chapel, as well as enjoy the stunning views over the surrounding landscape. The site is also home to a variety of flora and fauna, including rare species of wildflowers and butterflies.
Travel / Parking information for Chapel Carn Brea
Directions to Chapel Carn Brea
From Penzance, head towards Land’s End on the A30. Turn left onto the B3283 towards St. Just. After approximately 2 miles, turn left onto a minor road signposted for Chapel Carn Brea. Continue to the end of this road for the starting point of the walk.
Parking for Chapel Carn Brea
Parking for Chapel Carn Brea is available at a small lay-by near the base of the hill. This informal parking area offers limited space, so consider visiting during quieter times. There is no charge for parking, but space is on a first-come, first-served basis.